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Who Should I See After Being Diagnosed with a Blood Clot?

Last Updated

Oct 8, 2025

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Key Takeaways

  • After a blood clot, you may need to see different specialists depending on your condition.

  • Your primary care provider (PCP) can help coordinate your visits and refer you to the right doctors.

  • If you’re unsure which doctor to see, ask your PCP for guidance on your specific health needs. After experiencing a major health event like a blood clot, navigating the medical system can feel overwhelming. Which doctors should you see? How can you find the right specialists for your care?

When to Seek Emergency Care

If you experience any of the following urgent symptoms, go to the emergency room (ER) immediately

  • Chest pain

  • Difficulty breathing

  • Rapid heartbeat

  • Lightheadedness

  • Sudden weakness or numbness

  • Difficulty speaking

What Is an Emergency Care Specialist?

In the ER, you’ll be treated by emergency care specialists, who stabilize and begin treatment for blood clots. Early intervention is critical to prevent serious complications.
After your ER visit, follow up with your primary care provider (PCP) within a few days. Your PCP will help coordinate your ongoing care.

What Is a Primary Care Provider (PCP)?

Your PCP is the doctor you see for annual check-ups and routine medical care. Their role includes: 

  • Coordinating care when you have a complex medical condition.

  • Referring you to specialists if needed.

  • Monitoring treatment plans from multiple specialists. 

Think of your PCP as the “quarterback” of your care team, ensuring all specialists are working together effectively.

Which Specialists Treat Blood Clots?

After a blood clot diagnosis, you may need to see one or more specialists depending on your specific condition and risk factors.

Interventional Radiologist or Vascular Surgeon

  • Interventional radiologists (IRs) use imaging tools (X-rays, CT scans, MRIs) to diagnose and treat clots.

  • Vascular surgeons perform procedures to remove clots from veins or arteries when necessary.

Hematologist

  • Specializes in blood disorders, including blood clotting conditions.

  • Orders tests to determine why clots are forming.

  • Manages anticoagulant (blood thinner) therapy to reduce future clot risk.

Pulmonologist

  • Specializes in lung diseases and treats complications from pulmonary embolism (PE).

  • If a blood clot travels to your lungs, you may need a pulmonologist for ongoing lung health monitoring.

Cardiologist

  • Specializes in heart disease and circulation issues.

  • If a clot blocks a coronary artery, causing a heart attack, a cardiologist will manage treatment.

  • If a PE causes heart strain, a cardiologist may monitor your heart function.

Other Specialists You May Need to See

If an underlying condition contributed to your blood clot, additional specialists may be involved in your care: 

  • Endocrinologist – If a hormonal disorder (e.g., diabetes, thyroid disease) is involved.

  • Rheumatologist – If an autoimmune disease (e.g., lupus) is suspected.

  • Vascular Medicine Specialist – If you have chronic blood vessel disorders affecting circulation.

How to Find the Right Specialist

The best approach is to ask your PCP for a referral. If searching for a specialist on your own: 

  • Look for board-certified doctors in your needed specialty. 

  • Verify credentials on the American Board of Medical Specialties website.

The Bottom Line

Your PCP and care team will help coordinate your visits to specialists based on your specific medical needs.
If you’re unsure why a specialist is recommended, don’t hesitate to ask questions. Understanding your treatment plan can help you feel more confident about your care.

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Explore our community and collaborate to build and utilize top-tier, trustworthy, and balanced medical education