Social Security Disability Benefits After a Blood Clot: Are You Eligible?
Last Updated
Oct 8, 2025
A deep vein thrombosis (DVT) can have lasting effects on your health, potentially leaving you unable to work due to pain, swelling, or mobility issues. If complications from a blood clot make it difficult to perform daily tasks or maintain employment, you may qualify for Social Security Disability benefits (SSDI).
Here’s what you need to know about eligibility requirements, medical criteria, and the application process.
Key Takeaways:
CVI may qualify for SSDI if it severely limits mobility or causes chronic wounds
Even without meeting the Blue Book listing, you may qualify under a Medical Vocational Allowance
Detailed medical records are critical for a successful claim
Start your application online or at a local SSA office
Meeting the Medical Criteria for Benefits
How Does the SSA Evaluate Your Claim?
The Social Security Administration (SSA) will determine whether your condition prevents you from working by reviewing:
Your medical history
Functional limitations caused by your condition
Your ability to perform job-related tasks
The SSA uses a Residual Functional Capacity (RFC) assessment, which evaluates your physical limitations based on medical evidence. Your healthcare provider can also complete an RFC to support your claim.
Qualifying for Disability Benefits With Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI)
While DVT alone may not qualify for disability, you could be eligible if you have chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), a condition that can develop after a DVT damages veins in the legs.
CVI and the Blue Book Listing
The SSA’s Blue Book lists chronic venous insufficiency (Listing 4.11) as a qualifying disability. To meet the criteria, you must have medical documentation showing:
Leg pain, cramping, itching, or burning
Recurring skin ulcers or wounds that do not heal after at least three months of treatment
Brawny edema—severe swelling of the legs with skin discoloration and tissue thickening
Providing detailed medical records about your DVT history, CVI diagnosis, and treatments received will strengthen your application.
What If You Don’t Meet the Blue Book Criteria?
Even if you don’t meet the strict medical listing for CVI, you may still qualify under a Medical Vocational Allowance.
How Does a Medical Vocational Allowance Work?
If your RFC assessment shows that you cannot return to your previous job or adjust to new work due to physical limitations, the SSA may grant benefits—even if your condition doesn’t match the Blue Book listing.
The SSA will evaluate:
Your work history
Your medical records
How your condition affects daily activities and job performance
If you can no longer perform your previous job duties and cannot adjust to another role, you may still qualify for benefits.
How to Apply for Disability Benefits
Step 1: Start Your Application
You can begin the disability application:
Online at SSA.gov
By phone at 1-800-772-1213
In person at your local SSA office
Step 2: Submit Medical Evidence
Many claims are denied due to lack of medical documentation. Be prepared to provide:
Medical records from your doctor or specialist
Imaging tests (such as ultrasound or venous studies)
Treatment history and medication records
RFC assessment completed by your healthcare provider
Step 3: Follow Up on Your Claim
The initial application process can take several months. If your claim is denied, you can appeal and provide additional medical evidence to support your case.
Final Thoughts
Getting disability benefits for a blood clot can be challenging, but if DVT has led to chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) or another serious complication, you may qualify. If you’re unsure about your eligibility, consult with a disability attorney or specialist to guide you through the claims process.
Additional Resources:
SSA Disability Program: www.ssa.gov
SSA Blue Book Listings: Disability Evaluation Guide
SSA Cardiovascular Listings (CVI): Listing 4.11
Documents Needed for Disability Claims: Acceptable Medical Documents
State-Specific Disability Benefits Info: Disability Benefits by State
By staying informed and prepared, you can increase your chances of getting approved for benefits.
